Là một thương nhân, bạn cần phải đánh giá kỹ thuật mới, đặc biệt là làm tăng lợi nhuận của bạn trong khi giảm rủi ro và tiếp xúc của bạn trên thị trường. Hệ thống này cần được phát triển với ý tưởng gây ra một bước ngoặt trên thị trường sớm hơn so với các chỉ số khác và các thương nhân khác làm. | Glossary 319 relationship between the open the high the low and the close. Color schemes are used to illustrate the real body of a candle which is the difference between a lower close than the open black or dark and a higher close than the open white . Capital risk The risk arising from a bank having to pay the counterparty without knowing whether the other party will or is able to meet its side of the bargain. Carrying charges The cost associated with holding or storing cash or physical commodities and financial instruments. Four variables are involved storage insurance finance charges and or interest payments on borrowed monies. Cash Usually refers to an exchange transaction contracted for settlement on the day the deal is struck. This term is mainly used in the North American markets and those countries that rely for foreign exchange services on these markets because of time zone preference . Latin America . In Europe and Asia cash transactions are often referred to as value same day deals. Cash market The market in the actual financial instrument on which a futures or options contract is based. Cash settlement A procedure for settling futures contracts through payment of the cash difference between the future and the market price rather than through the physical delivery of a commodity. CBOT Chicago Board of Trade. Central bank A country s head regulatory bank which is responsible for the development and implementation of monetary policy. CFTC Commodity Futures Trading Commission which is the federal regulatory agency in charge of overseeing the futures and nonbank forex industry. Closed position A transaction that leaves the trade with a zero net commitment to the market with respect to a particular currency. CME Chicago Mercantile Exchange. COMAS Conditionally Optimized Moving Average System which incorporates two different time-period moving averages with two different variables such as a simple moving average based on the close and a second value based .