Global Economic Prospects Realizing the Development Promise of the Doha Agenda phần 6

chính kịp thời các biện pháp thông qua các tiểu bang Connecticut, Maryland, New Jersey, và Washington, hạn chế gia công phần mềm dịch vụ chính phủ nhà nước. Mối quan tâm tương tự, và các cuộc gọi để được trả lời chính sách tương tự, đã được lồng tiếng ở châu Âu | AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AND TRADE Table The Harbinson proposals could greatly reduce applied tariffs in the European Union and the United States Tariffs in the European Union and United States before and after average reduction from applied tariffs percent United States European Union Before Harbinson After Harbinson Before Harbinson After Harbinson Average Peaks Average Peaks Average Peaks Average Peaks Raw Intermediate Final Overall Note The analysis excludes cigarettes and alcoholic drinks. Source WTO Integrated Database. Table The Harbinson proposals would not significantly reduce protection in the developing world if reductions were taken from bound rates Tariffs in selected areas before and after average reductions from bound rates percent Bound rates Costa Rica India Jordan Korea Average Peak Average Peak Average Peak Average Peak Before Harbinson After Harbinson Current applied rates Note The analysis excludes cigarettes and alcoholic drinks. Source WTO Integrated Database. ropean Union at the end of the program under an optimistic scenario in which all tariffs were cut by the average rate from the applied rates table .16 Under this optimistic scenario the average effective tariffs in the European Union and the United States would be halved by the end of the reform process. EU tariffs would come down to about 10 percent from 20 percent while . tariffs would fall below 5 percent from 9 percent. Even so the average agricultural tariffs in both areas would remain significantly higher than manufacturing tariffs which stand at and percent respectively. Tariff peaks would remain above 140 percent in the United States and above 200 percent in the .

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