Xuất khẩu dầu và nhận thức màu sắc di cư 87. Trong thế giới Ả Rập, nhận thức của toàn cầu hóa đã bị lu mờ bởi chiến tranh và xung đột Ả Rập-Israel tiếp tục. Nhận thức được quy định bởi hai yếu tố: các mô hình hiện tại của hội nhập với phần còn lại của thế giới, bị chi phối bởi xuất khẩu dầu và di cư, | Introduction 225. The goals set out in our vision require concerted action on a wide front. The major thrust of our proposals for action relate to improving the governance of the global economy. We believe that globalization has vast potential for increasing economic efficiency and growth and thereby for delivering economic prosperity to all nations and people. But as our preceding analysis has shown we are still far short of fully realizing these potential benefits. 226. A basic reason for this is that the current process of globalization lacks effective and democratic governance. Some essential market-supporting and regulatory institutions are missing making the system prone to various market failures. Moreover the rules and institutions that do exist are unfair towards poor countries both in the ways they were drawn up and in their impact. This is compounded by the weakness of mechanisms for redressing the vast inequalities between and within countries and for delivering on important social priorities such as the provision of global public goods16 and social protection. 227. In a world of nation States the governance of globalization is bound up with governance at the national level. To take advantage of the opportunities of globalization and ensure that they are widely and fairly distributed among different groups within nations there is a need for effective political and legal institutions strong economic and technological capabilities and policies which integrate economic and social goals. More generally well governed countries whose domestic policies take into account the needs of other countries will be more effective partners in bringing about a fair and more inclusive process of globalization. This is why the response to globalization can be said to begin at home. 228. We therefore start in section by examining the instruments and options that governments and key national actors have available to strengthen national institutions and policies with a
