A FAIR GLOBALIZATION: CREATING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL phần 6

và những nỗi sợ hãi tác động của toàn cầu hóa về bản sắc văn hóa và truyền thống địa phương. 88. Dầu được xem như là một phước lành hỗn ích về các vấn đề khác, chẳng hạn như đối xử quốc gia trong giai đoạn trước và sau khi thành lập, thủ tục giải quyết tranh chấp, tước đoạt quyền sở hữu | Globalization is seen as a threat to local culture but it can be a source of strength The rights and cultures of indigenous peoples should be recognized and protected offer opportunities for women entrepreneurs within a global partnership such as the Micro-credit Summit Campaign which has mobilized thousands of microfinance organizations and their Local values and cultural heritages 309. Globalization inevitably has an impact on local values and cultures. A particularly powerful force is the global media and entertainment industry. This projects the values and perceptions of the countries which dominate the industry and is often seen as a threat to impose those values. However external cultural influences arrive in many other ways such as through the movement of people and the spread of consumer goods and lifestyles. 310. Culture is never static and most communities welcome exchange and dialogue with other communities. There are many ways in which they can be open to other realities and yet retain their own identity. What matters is whether they are empowered to live according to their own aspirations. The trust among people bound by common values and culture is the glue which binds local institutions to undertake joint actions. This social capital is essential for development. Globalization can both strengthen and weaken social capital. The media trade and travel and increasing competition can all erode interest in community concerns. Yet global interconnectedness especially through ICT can provide strong leverage for local action. The global role of civil society has resulted from the leveraging of local and national actions. 311. An important issue at both the local and national level is the need to recognize and defend the rights of indigenous and tribal peoples to their territories and resources their cultures and identity their traditional knowledge and their right to self-determination. Their free and prior informed consent should be sought before

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