Sự thay đổi trong giá mỗi cổ phiếu là rất quan trọng cho các cổ đông hiện tại, để nhận thức được rằng mức độ tương tự của tầm quan trọng được áp dụng sẽ được người mua, cũng. Các phương pháp báo cáo là không chính xác và gây hiểu nhầm. | APPLYING THE DOW THEORY 61 Using validated closing numbers for analysis is part of a long-term monitoring process. Using historical fundamentals to track your portfolio is a dependable manner for identifying the fundamental strength of a company and for ensuring that the attributes do not change over time. In that respect the closing numbers you should use in your fundamental analysis can be identified without trouble. They are the quarterly and annual results taken as they are unless unusual changes have occurred. Just as an analyst of stock prices would want to investigate an unexpected price spike the fundamental analyst would want to know why a fundamental indicator for example earnings per share would change drastically from a past pattern. 4. Trends are firmly established when three events take place. The Dow Theory identifies a series of three events that are considered reliable indicators that establish trends. For a bull market these are buy-low actions by well-informed investors growth in corporate earnings and technical indicators such as price following the fundamentals. The observation of a series of events as a prerequisite for the firm establishment of a trend is among the tenets of all trend analysis and it is practiced widely in corporate applications. The price-related occurrences make perfect sense in the study of price trends. When it comes to the identification of fundamental trends the same sort of distinctions can be made and are helpful in monitoring companies over time. One of the most important observations of the Dow Theory analysis is that the technical indicators follow the fundamentals. Thus price increases would be expected to occur as profits were reported at higher levels. This situation is both logical and predictable when studying intermediate and long-term trends this event is also easily observed. By digging deeper however you might also find other confirming information of a fundamental and thus leading nature. These include .
