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Báo cáo khoa học: "The normal electroretinogram in adult healthy Shih Tzu dogs using the HMsERG"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế về bệnh thú y đề tài: The normal electroretinogram in adult healthy Shih Tzu dogs using the HMsERG | J. Vet. Sci. 2009 10 3 233-238 DOI 10.4142 jvs.2009.10.3.233 JOURNAL OF Veterinary Science The normal electroretinogram in adult healthy Shih Tzu dogs using the HMsERG 1 1 1 1 2 1 June-sub Lee Kyung-hee Kim Ha-young Jang Bora Lee Joon Young Kim Soon-wuk Jeong Department of Veterinary Surgery College of Veterinary Medicine Konkuk University Seoul 143-701 Korea 2Department of Veterinary Medicine Madingley Road Cambridge CB3 0ES United Kingdom Electroretinography ERG is a reliable diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of retinal disease. It measures electric potentials occurring in the retina in response to light stimulation. In this study we examined the normal electroretinogram using the Handheld Multispecies ERG HMsERG in Shih Tzu dogs. ERG recordings were performed in twelve eyes of six healthy Shih Tzu dogs. Dogs were anesthetized with a combination of medetomidine and ketamine. Proparacaine eye drops were also applied as a topical anesthetic. Tropicamide eye drops were applied for mydriasis. After 20 min of dark adaptation we recorded the amplitudes and implicit times of the b-waves of the rod standard rod and cone Std R C high-intensity rod and cone Hi-int R C and cone systems and responses of the cones and inner retina by flicker light stimulation cone flicker . Results showed that mean the amplitudes of a-waves of Std R C Hi-int R C and the cone responses were 141.25 p V 173.00 p V and 12.92 p V respectively. The b-waves of the rod responses ranged from 141.58 to 155.25 pV the Std R C was 314.75 pV the Hi-int R C was 329.42 p V the cones were 37.75 p V and the flicker responses were 64.08 p V. The b a ratios for the Std R C Hi-int R C and the cone response were 2.29 1.94 and 3.71 respectively. Mean implicit time of the a-wave of the Std R C was 15.12 ms of Hi-int R C was 13.42 ms and of the cone response was 7.22 ms. The b-wave of the rod responses ranged from 68.12 to 72.68 ms of Std R C were 37.28 ms of Hi-int R C were 41.90 of the cone responses were 38.12 ms