Báo cáo hóa học: " Plasma-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành hóa học dành cho các bạn yêu hóa học tham khảo đề tài: Plasma-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes | Nanoscale Res Lett 2010 5 1377-1386 DOI s11671-010-9710-2 NANO REVIEW Plasma-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes San Hua Lim Zhiqiang Luo ZeXiang Shen Jianyi Lin Received 31 May 2010 Accepted 19 July 2010 Published online 1 August 2010 The Author s 2010. This article is published with open access at Abstract The application of plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition PECVD in the production and modification of carbon nanotubes CNTs will be reviewed. The challenges of PECVD methods to grow CNTs include low temperature synthesis ion bombardment effects and directional growth of CNT within the plasma sheath. New strategies have been developed for low temperature synthesis of single-walled CNTs based the understanding of plasma chemistry and modelling. The modification of CNT surface properties and synthesis of CNT hybrid materials are possible with the utilization of plasma. Keywords Plasma Carbon Nanotubes Ion bombardment Introduction Carbon nanotubes CNTs are unique one-dimensional carbon materials which exist mainly as single-walled SWNTs and multi-walled carbon nanotubes MWNTs . CNTs exhibit extraordinary properties such as high tensile strength excellent electrical and thermal conductivities 1 2 . A wide range of potential applications of CNTs have been envisioned in the field of computer logic and memory devices interconnect via nanosensors field emitters S. H. Lim Z. Luo J. Lin Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences A STAR Singapore 627833 Singapore e-mail lim_san_hua@ Z. Luo Z. Shen Division of Physics and Applied Physics School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 637616 Singapore nanoactuators polymer composites catalyst supports and membranes 3-10 . Of particular interest is the electronic property of SWNTs which are seamlessly rolled-up graphene sheets of carbon behaving either as semiconductors or as metals depending on its diameters and chiralities 11 . .

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