Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành hóa học dành cho các bạn yêu hóa học tham khảo đề tài: Simulation of Human Speech Production Applied to the Study and Synthesis of European Portuguese | EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing 2005 9 1435-1448 2005 Hindawi Publishing Corporation Simulation of Human Speech Production Applied to the Study and Synthesis of European Portuguese Antonio J. S. Teixeira Instituto deEngenharia Electronica e Telematica deAveiro IEETA 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Departamento de Electronica e Telecomunicacoes Universidade deAveiro 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Email ajst@ Roberto Martinez Instituto deEngenharia Electronica e Telematica deAveiro IEETA 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Email martinezrs@ Luis Nuno Silva Instituto deEngenharia Electronica e Telematica deAveiro IEETA 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Email lnors@ Luis M. T. Jesus Instituto deEngenharia Electronica e Telematica deAveiro IEETA 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Escola Superior de Saúde Universidade deAveiro 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Email lmtj@ Jose C. Principe Computational Neuroengineering Laboratory CNEL University of Florida Gainesville FL 32611 USA Email principe@ Francisco A. C. Vaz Instituto deEngenharia Electronica e Telematica deAveiro IEETA 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Departamento de Electronica e Telecomunicacoes Universidade deAveiro 3810-193 Aveiro Portugal Email fvaz@ Received 29 October 2003 Revised 31 August 2004 A new articulatory synthesizer SAPWindows with a modular and flexible design is described. A comprehensive acoustic model and a new interactive glottal source were implemented. Perceptual tests and simulations made possible by the synthesizer contributed to deepening our knowledge of one of the most important characteristics of European Portuguese the nasal vowels. First attempts at incorporating models of frication into the articulatory synthesizer are presented demonstrating the potential of performing fricative synthesis based on broad articulatory configurations. Synthesis of nonsense words and Portuguese words with vowels and nasal consonants is also shown. Despite not being capable of competing .
