Bài giảng Kinh tế môi trường: Chương 2 được biên soạn nhằm mục đích phục vụ cho việc giảng dạy. Nội dung bài giảng gồm: Giai đoạn trước 1960, giai đoạn sau 1960. ! | Bộ môn Kinh tế Môi trường, Nông nghiệp và Tài nguyên (Department of Environmental, Agricultural, and Resource Economics) 1A Hoàng Diệu, Phú Nhuận, Môn học: Kinh tế môi trường Sơ lược lịch sử kinh tế môi trường Nội dung 1. Giai đoạn trước 1960 2. Giai đoạn sau 1960 Giai đoạn trước 1960 ▪ Sandmo (2015). The early history of environmental economics. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, : 43-63. An eighteenth century forerunner: Marquis de Condorcet (1776) ▪ Awareness of the links between economic activity and environmental quality. ▪ A pioneer in the use of externality arguments for policy analysis of environmental policy (. forbidding harmful economic activities, restricting property rights, undertaking public works). ▪ However, public intervention was based on social justice, not efficiency. The classical school: From Smith to Mill ▪ Adam Smith (1776): Theory of the invisible hand, and the provision of public goods through government action. ▪ Thomas Malthus (1798): Theory of population provided inspiration for later economists to grapple with the issue of resource scarcity and economic development. ▪ David Ricardo (1817): Theory of land rent regarding both agriculture and mining became of great importance for future development of environmental .
