Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Litter production in a Quercus suber forest of Montseny (NE Spain) and its relationship to meteorological conditions"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về lâm nghiệp được đăng trên tạp chí lâm nghiệp Original article đề tài: Litter production in a Quercus suber forest of Montseny (NE Spain) and its relationship to meteorological conditions. | Ann. For. Sci. 63 2006 791-800 INRA EDP Sciences 2006 DOI forest 2006061 791 Original article Litter production in a Quercus suber forest of Montseny NE Spain and its relationship to meteorological conditions Antònia Caritat Emili Garcia-Berthou Roger Lapena Lluís Vilar Departament de Ciències Ambientals Universitat de Girona Campus de Montilivi 17071 Girona Spain Received 28 October 2005 accepted 27 January 2006 Abstract - From 1996 to 2002 the monthly litterfall in a Quercus suber forest ecosystem of Montseny NE Spain was recorded and its relationship to meteorological variables was statistically analysed. The average annual production 477 g m-2 yr-1 was similar to those found in other Mediterranean evergreen forests with relatively high rainfall. The main components were the leaves 55 of the total biomass followed by acorns 22 and twigs 16 . Litter production was highest during May and June when the majority of the old leaves fell. When the meteorological conditions were favourable a second leaf fall collection was observed. Acorn production in 2001 was about nine times that of the previous years indicating a mast year. In general the different litterfall components were highly correlated in time except for the acorns. Interannual covariation was significant for leaves twigs and leaves catkins. Catkins were the most variable component with also strong seasonality acorns were also very variable with low seasonality while leaves were less variable and with the strongest seasonality. After accounting for seasonal covariation there were significant effects of rainfall on twig litterfall and of temperature on leaf litterfall the years with highest leaf litterfall being the hottest. litterfall Iberian Peninsula coark oak Mediterranean climate weather Résumé - Production de litière dans une forêt de Quercus suber du Montseny NE de l Espagne et relations avec les conditions météorolo-giques. De 1996 jusqu en 2002 la chute mensuelle de litière d un écosystème .

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