The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts phần 5

các nhà tư bản lớn để siết chặt một trong những nhỏ hơn, ông đã có tất cả các lợi thế tương tự ông là tư bản đã có hơn công nhân. ông là đền bù cho lợi nhuận nhỏ hơn kích thước lớn hơn vốn của mình, và ông thậm chí có thể đưa lên với | is established by objects because it is fundamentally nature. In the act of establishing it therefore does not descend from its pure activity to the creation of objects on the contrary its objective product simply confirms its objective activity its activity as the activity of an objective natural being. Here we see how the constant naturalism or humanism differs both from idealism and materialism and is at the same time their unifying truth. We also see that only naturalism is capable of comprehending the process of world history. Man is directly a natural being. As a natural being and as a living natural being he is on the one hand equipped with natural powers with vital powers he is an active natural being these powers exist in him as dispositions and capacities as drives. On the other hand as a natural corporeal sensuous objective being he is a suffering conditioned and limited being like animals and plants. that is to say the objects of his drives exist outside him as objects independent of him but these objects are objects of his need essential objects indispensable to the exercise and confirmation of his essential powers. To say that man is a corporeal living real sensuous objective being with natural powers means that he has real sensuous objects as the object of his being and of his vital expression or that he can only express his life in real sensuous objects. To be objective natural and sensuous and to have object nature and sense outside oneself or to be oneself object nature and sense for a third person is one and the same thing. Hunger is a natural need it therefore requires a nature and an object outside itself in order to satisfy and still itself. Hunger is the acknowledged need of my body for an object which exists outside itself and which is indispensable to its integration and to the expression of its essential nature. The Sun is an object for the plant an indispensable object with confirms its life just as the plant is an object for the Sun as .

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