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Báo cáo khoa học nông nghiệp " Report prepared for the Project: Developing a strategy for enhancing the competitiveness of rural small and medium enterprises in the agro-food chain: the case of animal feed "

Giá của các thành phần thức ăn chăn nuôi là có thể vẫn cao như là một hậu quả của nhu cầu ngày càng tăng, và do đó động vật sản xuất cần thiết để trở thành thông minh hơn. Ví dụ, các nhà dinh dưỡng động vật sẽ có một vai trò chủ yếu trong chế độ ăn uống Xây dựng Đó là các thành phần thức ăn để tích hợp các loại ngũ cốc thay thế. Tuy nhiên, khả thi của Cải thiện sản xuất động vật khác nhau trong các nước đang phát triển và phát triển. | Final Draft A desktop review of the animal feed sector at a global scale Report prepared for the Project Developing a strategy for enhancing the competitiveness of rural small and medium enterprises in the agro-food chain the case of animal feed By Dr Jo Pluske SciEcons Consulting PO Box 1604 Subiaco WA 6904 AUSTRALIA September 2007 SciEcons Consulting Executive Summary The price of animal feed components is likely to remain high as a consequence of increasing demand and hence animal production will need to be smarter. For example animal nutritionists will have a predominant role in formulating diets that integrate alternative feed components to grains. However the feasibility of improving animal production differs in developing and developed countries and is also contingent on many factors. As a consequence understanding the structure and operation of the feed industry in different countries including feed availability the supply chain and competition will be a necessary prerequisite to creating smarter animal production. This report provided a general overview of the global feed sector with emphasis on developing countries and more specifically on Vietnam China and Thailand. Demand for feed in intensive animal industries is increasing and likely to continue to do so. As a consequence animal producers will have to deal with increasing feed prices and feed manufacturers will need be mindful of competition and respond accordingly. It is possible that Small Medium Enterprises SMEs will have a role to play in the feed sector in developing countries especially for those in remote areas where it is not profitable for the larger companies to operate. However appropriate policies will need to be developed to ensure that the presence of these SMEs is beneficial for society as a whole and not just one sector within it. As a consequence policy makers will need to have adequate knowledge of the relevant supply chains and other institutional arrangements involved in decision .