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OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 54

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OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR-54 sau đây là giáo trình lý thuyết tiếng anh và bài tập áp dụng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao , nhằm giúp các bạn có thể tự mình ôn tập và củng cố thêm về nền tảng kiến thức môn Anh văn , tự tin đạt kết quả tốt trong kỳ thi ngoại ngữ | OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 54 PASSIVE VERB FORMS A Introduction A passive verb is a form of be a passive participle e.g. is baked was worn. Some participles are irregular B Summary of verb tenses Present simple Present continuous Present perfect Past simple Past continuous Past perfect ACTTVE We bake the bread here. We are baking the bread. We have baked the bread. We baked the bread yesterday. We were baking the bread. We had baked the bread. PASSIVE The bread is baked here. The bread is being baked. The bread has been baked. The bread was baked yesterday. The bread was being baked. The bread had been baked. We form negatives and questions in the same way as in active sentences. The bread isn t baked in a factory. The jacket hasn t been worn for years. Where is the bread baked Has the jacket ever been worn by anyone else The future and modal verbs in the passive We use be a passive participle after will be going to can must have to should etc. The gates will be dosed this evening. This rubbish should be thrown away. The machine has to be repaired. The news might be announced soon. Seats may not be reserved. How can the problem be solved ACTIVE Future We will bake the bread next. We are going to bake the bread. Modal verb We should bake the bread soon. We ought to bake the bread. PASSIVE The bread will be baked next. The bread is going to be baked. The bread should be baked soon. The bread ought to be baked. The passive with get We sometimes use get in the passive instead of be. Lots of postmen get bitten by dogs. I m always getting chosen for the worst jobs. Last week Laura got moved to another department. Get is informal. We often use it for something happening by accident or .