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grubers complete sat guide 2009 phần 6

Tham khảo tài liệu 'grubers complete sat guide 2009 phần 6', ngoại ngữ, ngữ pháp tiếng anh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 506 GRAMMAR AND USAGE REFRESHER Chapter 11 Modifiers continued Adverbs Adverbial Phrases and Clauses 11a Adverbs modify verbs adjectives and adverbs. Don runs slowly. modifies verb Emily is an extremely gifted pianist. modifies adjective Eric Heiden skates incredibly well. modifies adverb 11b The five kinds of adverbs are classified by the questions they answer. How Adverbs of manner. She sings well. He speaks clearly. Where Adverbs of place or direction. Take me home. She was just here. He went out. When Adverbs of time. Bring it immediately. I ll see you tomorrow. How much Adverbs of degree or measure. That s enough. A little more please. Why Adverbs of cause reason or purpose. He left because he was afraid. I have ten dollars so we can go out. 11c The following words can be either adjectives or adverbs depending on their use. above fast only better first slow cheap hard well deep long early much The sign said to drive slow. adverb Slow drivers can be dangerous. adjective Mark Spitz can swim better than I can. adverb Lucy feels better now. adjective GRAMMAR AND USAGE REFRESHER 507 11d Distinguish carefully when an adverb should follow a linking verb and when a predicate adjective should be used to follow the linking verb. Sharon looks bad. predicate adjective meaning that Sharon doesn t look healthy Miguel looks badly. adverb meaning that Miguel is doing a poor job looking for something Carmen smells sweet. predicate adjective meaning that Carmen has a sweet scent Roses smell sweetly. adverb incorrectly meaning that roses sniff the air sweetly 11e While speaking one may incorrectly drop the ly ending from common adverbs. I m real glad you called. Correct I m really glad you called. He sure is lucky. Correct He surely is lucky. Do not drop the ly ending unless a shorter form is correct. I bought it cheaply. Or I bought it cheap. Come quickly Or Come quick The adverbs hardly scarcely only and barely should not be used with a negative verb construction. Ernie has .