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Báo cáo y học: "Self-help interventions for depressive disorders and depressive symptoms: a systematic review"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học General Psychiatry cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Self-help interventions for depressive disorders and depressive symptoms: a systematic review. | BioMed Central Annals of General Psychiatry Open Access Review Self-help interventions for depressive disorders and depressive symptoms a systematic review Amy J Morgan and Anthony F Jorm Address Orygen Youth Health Research Centre Department of Psychiatry University of Melbourne Parkville Australia Email Amy J Morgan - ajmorgan@unimelb.edu.au Anthony F Jorm - ajorm@unimelb.edu.au Corresponding author Published 19 August 2008 Received 8 April 2008 Annals of General Psychiatry 2008 7 13 doi 10.1186 1744-859X-7-13 Accepted 19 August 2008 This article is available from http www.annals-general-psychiatry.cOm content 7 1 13 2008 Morgan and Jorm licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Research suggests that depressive disorders exist on a continuum with subthreshold symptoms causing considerable population burden and increasing individual risk of developing major depressive disorder. An alternative strategy to professional treatment of subthreshold depression is population promotion of effective self-help interventions that can be easily applied by an individual without professional guidance. The evidence for self-help interventions for depressive symptoms is reviewed in the present work with the aim of identifying promising interventions that could inform future health promotion campaigns or stimulate further research. Methods A literature search for randomised controlled trials investigating self-help interventions for depressive disorders or depressive symptoms was performed using PubMed PsycINFO and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Reference lists and citations of included studies were also checked. Studies were grouped into those involving participants with depressive disorders or a .