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The Gale Genetic Disorders of encyclopedia vol 2 - part 10

Không có hậu môn Còn được gọi là hẹp hậu môn. Một dị tật bẩm sinh, trong đó mở của hậu môn là vắng mặt hoặc bị che khuất. Bất lực không có khả năng cương cứng dương vật, có thể là do tổn thương mô kết quả từ sickling trong dương vật | Glossary IMPERFORATE ANUS Also known as anal atresia. A birth defect in which the opening of the anus is absent or obstructed. IMPOTENCE The inability to have a penile erection which can be due to tissue damage resulting from sickling within the penis priapism . IMPRINTING Process that silences a gene or group of genes. The genes are silenced depending on if they are inherited through the egg or the sperm. IN UTERO While in the uterus before birth. IN VITRO FERTILIZATION Process by which a woman has her eggs surgically removed and fertilized in the laboratory. The developing embryos can then be transferred to her uterus to hopefully achieve a pregnancy. INCLUSION BODY Abnormal storage compartment inside a cell. INDUCTION Process where one tissue the prechordal plate for example changes another tissue for example changes tissue into neural tissue . INFANTILE SPASMS The form of grand mal or focal seizures experienced by infants prior to the development of many voluntary muscular controls. INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS An infection of the endothelium the tissue lining the walls of the heart. INFERTILITY Inability in a woman to become pregnant. INFLAMMATION Swelling and reddening of tissue usually caused by the immune system s response to the body s contact with an allergen. INFORMED CONSENT Provision of complete information to a competent individual regarding a treatment or test. Part of informed consent is to ensure a patient s understanding of the pros and cons of a procedure and to get their voluntary authorization to perform the procedure. INGUINAL HERNIA A condition in which part of the intestines protrudes through a tear in the muscles of the abdomen. INHERITANCE PATTERN The way in which a genetic disease is passed on in a family. INHERITED GIANT PLATELET DISORDER IGPD A group of hereditary conditions that cause abnormal blood clotting and other conditions. INSOMNIA An inability to either fall or stay asleep particularly at a time of day when sleep is expected. A .