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báo cáo sinh học:" Existing capacity to manage pharmaceuticals and related commodities in East Africa: an assessment with specific reference to antiretroviral therapy"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về sinh học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học quốc tế đề tài : Existing capacity to manage pharmaceuticals and related commodities in East Africa: an assessment with specific reference to antiretroviral therapy | Human Resources for Health BioMed Central Open Access Existing capacity to manage pharmaceuticals and related commodities in East Africa an assessment with specific reference to antiretroviral therapy Paul J Waako 1 Richard Odoi-adome2 Celestino Obua1 Erisa Owino2 Winnie Tumwikirize1 Jasper Ogwal-okeng1 Willy W Anokbonggo1 Lloyd Matowe3 and Onesky Aupont4 Address Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics Makerere University College of Health Sciences Box 7072 Kampala Uganda 2Department of Pharmacy Makerere University College of Health Sciences Box 7072 Kampala Uganda 3Management Sciences for Health Rational Pharmaceutical Management Project Washington DC USA and 4Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention Drug Policy Research Group Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA Email Paul J Waako - pwaako@med.mak.ac.ug Richard Odoi-adome - rodoi@med.mak.ac.ug Celestino Obua - cobua@med.mak.ac.ug Erisa Owino - owinoe@yahoo.com Winnie Tumwikirize - winnietumwi@yahoo.com Jasper Ogwal-okeng - jogwal@med.mak.ac.ug Willy W Anokbonggo - wabonggo@yahoo.com Lloyd Matowe - lmatowe@msh.org Onesky Aupont - oaupont@aol.com Corresponding author Published 9 March 2009 Received I February 2008 Human Resources for Health 2009 7 21 doi 10.1186 1478-4491-7-21 Accepted 9 March 2009 This article is available from http www.human-resources-health.cOm content 7 1 21 2009 Waako et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background East African countries have in the recent past experienced a tremendous increase in the volume of antiretroviral drugs. Capacity to manage these medicines in the region remains limited. Makerere University with technical assistance from the USAID supported Rational Pharmaceutical Management Plus .