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Delta's key to the toefl test part 6

Các nghiên cứu ngôn ngữ mê hoặc nhiều người trong chúng ta vì nó phơi bày những bí mật của tâm trí các công trình như thế nào. Đối với hai mươi năm qua, các nhà khoa học máy tính và các nhà giáo dục đã cố gắng máy tính chương trình để học hỏi cũng như để giảng dạy. | 12 Ipioms Idioms and phrasal verbs are used extensively in spoken English. The best way to acquire them is to listen to and converse with native speakers of English. There are also several excellent books and dictionaries that can help you learn idioms and phrasal verbs. 3. Some of the answer choices will try to trick you by giving literal meanings of the words in an idiomatic expression. A literal meaning is an exact dictionary meaning of a word. Here is an example Man When are you going to do something about your faucet Woman Do you have to bring that up again Narrator What does the woman mean She wants the man to carry her faucet upstairs. She asks the man to bring her something. She asks the man if he needs anything. She does not want to talk about her faucet. The woman uses the idiom bring that up. In this context bring up means mention or raise the topic of the faucet. The man mentions her faucet and the woman communicates that she does not like being reminded of her faucet. Therefore the best answer is the fourth choice She does not want to talk about her faucet. The first and second answer choices give literal meanings of bring up. The third choice does not fit the context the woman is not asking the man if he needs anything. Why do you think the woman does not like being reminded of her faucet Here is another example Woman Well it s good-bye until I come back to school next year. Man Be sure to drop me a line OK Narrator What does the man mean 22 He wants her to write him a letter. 22 He asks her to visit him any time she likes. He asks her to let a line fall. He wants her to drop out of school. If you chose the first answer choice congratulations You were correct. Drop a line is an idiom that means write a letter. The second choice is incorrect because visit him any time refers to drop in or drop by which are also idioms . The third choice is incorrect because let a line fall is a literal meaning for drop a line which does not make sense in this context.