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Designing an Optimized Data Center

The data center is a key resource. Many organizations simply shut down when employees and customers are unable to access the servers, storage systems, and networking devices that reside there. Literally, millions of dollars can be lost in a single hour of down time for some businesses, such as large banks, airlines, package shippers, and online brokerages. Given these consequences, reliability is a key data center attribute. Another is flexibility. Tomorrow’s requirements may not be the same as today’s. Advances in technology, organizational restructuring, and even changes to the broader society may impose new demands | Designing an Optimized Data Center Designing an Optimized Data Center The data center is a key resource. Many organizations simply shut down when employees and customers are unable to access the servers storage systems and networking devices that reside there. Literally millions of dollars can be lost in a single hour of down time for some businesses such as large banks airlines package shippers and online brokerages. Given these consequences reliability is a key data center attribute. Another is flexibility. Tomorrow s requirements may not be the same as today s. Advances in technology organizational restructuring and even changes to the broader society may impose new demands. Designing and building a data center to meet these requirements is not a simple or insignificant task. Armed with information however the task may become more manageable. That is the purpose of this white paper. While far from a complete discussion on this complex subject it offers insights into key data center design issues and points you to additional sources of information. Topics covered include Space and layout Cable management Power Cooling Figure 1. Equipment and Cable Racks Designing an Optimized Data Center Space and Layout Data center real estate is valuable so designers need to ensure that there is a sufficient amount of it and that it is wisely used. This will include Ensuring that future growth is included in the assessment of how much space the data center requires. The space initially needed may be inadequate in the future. Ensuring that the layout includes ample areas of flexible white space empty spaces within the center that can be easily reallocated to a particular function such as a new equipment area. Ensuring that there is room to expand the data center if it outgrows its current confines. This is typically done by ensuring that the space that surrounds the data center can be easily and inexpensively annexed. Layout In a well-designed data center functional areas are .