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Báo cáo y học: "Personality styles in patients with fibromyalgia, major depression and healthy controls"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học General Psychiatry cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Personality styles in patients with fibromyalgia, major depression and healthy controls. | Annals of General Psychiatry BioMed Central Primary research Personality styles in patients with fibromyalgia major depression and healthy controls Hans M Nordahl 1 and Tore C Stiles1 2 Open Access Address Department of Psychology NTNU 7491 Trondheim Norway and 2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Medicine NTNU Box 3008 7442 Trondheim Norway Email Hans M Nordahl - hans.nordahl@svt.ntnu.no Tore C Stiles - tore.stiles@svt.ntnu.no Corresponding author Published 9 March 2007 Received 8 September 2006 Annals of General Psychiatry 2007 6 9 doi 10.1186 1744-859X-6-9 Accepted 9 March 2007 This article is available from http www.annals-general-psychiatry.cOm content 6 1 9 2007 Nordahl and Stiles licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract_ Background The fibromyalgia syndrome FMS is suggested to be a manifestation of depression or affective spectrum disorder. We measured the cognitive style of patients with FMS to assess personality styles in 44 patients with fibromyalgia syndrome FMS by comparing them with 43 patients with major depressive disorder MDD and 41 healthy controls HC . Methods Personality styles were measured by the Sociotropy and Autonomy Scale SAS and the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale DAS . The Structured Clinical interview for DSM Axis I was applied to Axis I disorders while the Beck Depression Inventory was used to measure depression severity. Results Patients with FMS in general have a sociotropic personality style similar to patients with MDD and different from HC but FMS patients without a lifetime history of MDD had a cognitive personality style different from patients with MDD and similar to HC. Conclusion These .