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focus on academic skills for ielts phần 4

Tập trung vào các kỹ năng học thuật cho IELTS là bạn đồng hành lý tưởng để Tập trung vào IELTS Coursebook, cung cấp thêm thực hành chủ đề liên kết cho từng đơn vị. Nó cũng có thể được sử dụng riêng của mình cho tự học hoặc là một khóa học ngắn IELTS chuyên sâu. | MODULE D THE CULTURAL SCENE b Complete the language box with modals from the list in Exercise 4a in order of strength. Governments must take action to reduce this problem. The UN find ways to improve this situation. Parents mAy.be Able to take measures to stop this trend. JUSTIFYING SOLUTIONS CONDITIONALS Focus on IELTS pages 196-7 c Complete these sentences with a suggestion from the list a-e below. Fill the gaps with an appropriate modal verb. 1 Smoking is increasing among schoolchildren. To reverse this trend . 2 City streets are full of litter. To reduce this problem . 3 Many people in the world do not have enough to eat. To improve this situation . 4 Farmers use too many chemicals on food crops. To reduce this problem . 5 City crime is growing. To stop this trend . a the authorities.increase the police force in urban areas. b alternative pest controls.be introduced. c local communities.take responsibility for cleaning their areas. d schools.teach children about the health consequences. e rich countries.increase their international aid budgets. 5 In academic writing we often need to justify the measures we suggest or the action we recommend. This can be done by using conditionals. Example Smoking is incrửìsing Among schoolchildren. To reverse this trend schools must tench children About the lienlth consequences if schools do not tuke Action soon the health of the next generation toill be damaged. a Which of the justifications below predict a the positive results from the suggested action b the negative results if action is not taken 1 If schools do not take action soon . 2 Unless action is taken . 3 If this is done . 4 Otherwise the problem will . 5 This would reduce . 6 Such measures will . b Now write your own suggestions and justifications for each of the problems 1-5 in Exercise 4c. SPEED WRITING PRACTICE 6 Using your ideas and paragraph plan from Exercises 2 and 3 write your own full answer to the Task 2 question. Don t look at the sample answer while you