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báo cáo sinh học:" The distribution and transitions of physicians in Japan: a 1974–2004 retrospective cohort study"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về sinh học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học quốc tế đề tài : The distribution and transitions of physicians in Japan: a 1974–2004 retrospective cohort study | Human Resources for Health BioMed Central Research The distribution and transitions of physicians in Japan a 1974-2004 retrospective cohort study Hiroo Ide 1 2 Soichi Koike1 Tomoko Kodama3 Hideo Yasunaga4 and Tomoaki Imamura5 Address Department of Planning Information and Management The University of Tokyo Hospital Tokyo Japan 2Department of Global Health and Population Harvard School of Public Health Boston Massachusetts USA 3Department of Policy Sciences National Institute of Public Health Saitama Japan 4Department of Health Management and Policy Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan and 5Department of Public Health Health Management and Policy Nara Medical University Nara Japan Email Hiroo Ide - idea-tky@umin.ac.jp Soichi Koike - koikes@adm.h.u-tokyo.ac.jp Tomoko Kodama - tkodama@niph.go.jp Hideo Yasunaga - yasunagah@adm.h.u-tokyo.ac.jp Tomoaki Imamura - imamurat@naramed-u.ac.jp Corresponding author Open Access Published 14 August 2009 Received 8 August 2008 Human Resources for Health 2009 7 73 doi 10.1186 1478-4491-7-73 Accepted I4 August 2009 This article is available from http www.human-resources-health.cOm content 7 1 73 2009 Ide et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background In Japan physicians freely choose their specialty and workplace because to date there is no management system to ensure a balanced distribution of physicians. Physicians in Japan start their careers in hospitals then become specialists and then gradually leave hospitals to work in private clinics and take on primary care roles in their specialty fields. The present study aimed to analyse national trends in the distribution and career transitions of physicians among types of facilities and .