The exploration of genetically variable accessions is the key source of germplasm conservation and potential breeding material for the future. The more diverse group of cultivars provides an ample opportunity to breeders for re-leasing new and superior varieties, considering their quality traits for direct commercial utilization. In this study, we analyzed genetic structure, diversity and relationships in 66 accessions of Cicer arietinum using SSR molecular markers. A total of 44 PCR based SSR primers were used for molecular characterization of 66 accessions. These primers found to be polymorphic genetic diversity among local and exotic accessions. | Assessment or evaluation of genetic diversity among 66 cultivars of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) of Indian origin using SSR markers