The main objective of the present study was isolation and molecular identification of Genus Salmonella in diarrheic captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) of Tamil Nadu state. Isolation and identification of Genus Salmonella was carried out in both fresh water and dung samples from diarrhoeic cases of captive elephants (n=8), using culturing method and PCR technique. Out of the dung (n=8) and water (n=8) samples, (n=2) of water samples as well as (n=2) of the dung samples were found to be positive for Genus Salmonella organisms. | Salmonellosis in captive asian elephants (Elephas maximus) of TamilNadu state, India