Bài viết Tính nhạy cảm của vi khuẩn gây bệnh và tính phù hợp của kháng sinh điều trị so với kháng sinh đồ ở bệnh nhân Viêm phổi mắc phải cộng đồng tại Bệnh viện 74 Trung ương mô tả tính nhạy cảm của các vi khuẩn phân lập được với kháng sinh và phân tích tính phù hợp của kháng sinh điều trị sau khi có kháng sinh đồ ở những bệnh nhân viêm phổi mắc phải cộng đồng phân lập được vi khuẩn gây bệnh. | VNU Journal of Science Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 38 No. 3 2022 57-66 Original Article The Susceptibility to Antibiotics of Isolated Bacteria and the Suitability of Antibiotic Regimens to Drugs Susceptibility Test for Patients with Community-acquired Pneumonia at National Hospital 74 Tran Thanh Trung1 2 Vu Khanh Linh1 Bui Son Nhat1 Le Thi Luyen1 1 VNU University of Medical and Pharmacy 144 Xuan Thuy Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam 2 National Hospital 74 Trieu Thi Khoa Hoa Hung Vuong Phuc Yen Vinh Phuc Vietnam Received 13 June 2022 Revised 16 June 2022 Accepted 17 June 2022 Abstract Community-acquired pneumonia CAP is a common infectious disease in clinical practice. The objective of the study was to describe the susceptibility to antibiotics of isolated bacteria and to analyze the suitability of antibiotics regimens for treatment after having a drugs susceptibility test DST to bacteria in CAP patients. A retrospective study was conducted at National Hospital 74 after screening the medical records of CAP patients hospitalized in the first 6 months of 2021 32 patients with isolated pathogenic bacteria were included in the study. The results revealed that the percentage of CAP patients who isolated pathogenic bacteria was low. There were 9 isolations of isolated bacteria in addition to the common bacteria in CAP also including isolations of bacteria that commonly cause hospital-acquired pneumonia such as P. aeruginosa and S. aureus. Different strains were tested with different antibiotics and had different antibiotic susceptibility despite the same isolations of bacteria. Some physicians have not noticed the role of DST results in the choice of antibiotics for treatment such as treatment regimens are not suitable for the results of DST accounting for a high percentage. Keywords Community-acquired pneumonia drugs susceptibility test. _ Corresponding author. E-mail address luyenle66@ https 2588-1132 57 58 T. T. Trung et al. .
